{"id":2271,"date":"2024-07-02T09:31:38","date_gmt":"2024-07-02T01:31:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/?p=2271"},"modified":"2024-07-02T09:31:38","modified_gmt":"2024-07-02T01:31:38","slug":"%e5%9b%be%e5%83%8f%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%ef%bc%9amontage-%e5%a4%9a%e5%bc%a0%e5%9b%be%e7%89%87%e6%8b%bc%e6%8e%a5%e5%90%88%e6%88%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/2024\/07\/02\/%e5%9b%be%e5%83%8f%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%ef%bc%9amontage-%e5%a4%9a%e5%bc%a0%e5%9b%be%e7%89%87%e6%8b%bc%e6%8e%a5%e5%90%88%e6%88%90\/","title":{"rendered":"Imagemagick\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u7f16\u8f91\u8f6f\u4ef6\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4f7f\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fImagemagick\uff1f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

ImageMagick\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u7f16\u8f91\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7C\/C++\u3001Perl\u3001Java\u3001PHP\u3001Python\u6216Ruby\u8c03\u7528\u5e93\u7f16\u7a0b\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002ImageMagic\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7cbe\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11bug\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684API\u548cABI\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ee5Windows\u4e3a\u4f8b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u4f7f\u752816-bit\u5728\u5904\u7406\u56fe\u7247\u65f6\u6bd48-bit\u616215%\u81f350%\uff0c\u5185\u5b58\u4e5f\u4e3a2\u500d\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u5f201024×768\u50cf\u7d20\u7684\u56fe\u72478-bit\u8981\u4f7f\u75283.6M\u5185\u5b58\uff0c16-bit\u8981\u4f7f\u75287.2M\u5185\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\uff1aImageMagick-7.0.8-12-Q16-x64-dll.exe<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a7.0\u7248\u672c\u548c6\u70b9\u51e0\u7248\u672c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f7f\u7528 magick –version \u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u5f88\u591a\u5b50\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f53\u505amagick\u7684\u5b50\u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

identify bbb.png\nmagick identify bbb.png<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
1\u3001\u8f6c\u6362\u683c\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick test.jpg test.png<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8868\u793a\u628atest.jpg\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fe\u7247\u53e6\u5b58\u4e00\u4efd\u4e3atest.png\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u56fe\u7247\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u683c\u5f0f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
 \uff08\u539f\u6765jpg\u6bd4png\u5c0f\u4e0d\u5c11<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2\u3001\u5408\u6210gif<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick a.jpg b.jpg c.jpg test.gif\nmagick *.jpg images.gif<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5c06\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u4e2agif\uff08\u597d\u50cf\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a\u51c6\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u56fe\u7247\u5927\u5c0f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6309\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6539\u53d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick b.png -resize 200%  b1.png\nmagick convert b.png -resize 200%  b1.png\nmagick convert -resize 200% b.png b1.png<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u56fe\u7247\u5bbd\u6269\u5c55\u4e3a\u539f\u6765\u76842\u500d\uff0c\u9ad8\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e3a\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u534a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick convert b.png -resize 200x50%  b7.png\nmagick convert b.png -resize 200%x50%  b8.png<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
 \u5bbd\u8c03\u6574\u4e3a100\uff0c\u9ad8\u6309\u539f\u6765\u56fe\u7247\u5bbd\u9ad8\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8ddf\u7740\u8c03\u6574<\/p>\n\n\n\n
convert -resize 100 b.png  b15.png<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u9ad8\u8c03\u6574\u4e3a200\uff0c\u5bbd\u6309\u539f\u6765\u56fe\u7247\u5bbd\u9ad8\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8ddf\u7740\u8c03\u6574<\/p>\n\n\n\n
convert -resize x200 b.png  b16.png<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
4\u3001\u79fb\u9664\u56fe\u7247\u5185\u5d4c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick convert -strip 1.jpg<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
5\u3001\u88c1\u526a\u56fe\u7247<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
crop\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4e00\u526f\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u6210\u82e5\u5e72\u5757\u5927\u5c0f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u56fe\u7247<\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick img1.jpg -crop 500x500 dest.jpg<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u539f\u56fe\u7247\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e3a1920×1200\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u5272\u51fa12\u5757\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u5982\u679c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0d\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u6574\u6570\u500d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53f3\u8fb9\u7f18\u548c\u4e0b\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u56fe\u7247\u5c31\u7528\u5b9e\u9645\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u539f\u59cb\u56fe\u50cf\u4e0a\u88c1\u526a\u4e00\u5f20\u6307\u5b9a\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u5c0f\u56fe<\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick img1.jpg -crop 600x450+300+600 dest.jpg<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
600×450\u662f\u5bbd\u4e58\u9ad8\uff0c+300+600\u662f\u6a2a\u7eb5\u5750\u6807<\/p>\n\n\n\n
6\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u53d6\u53cd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick convert a.jpg -negate canny.jpg<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
7\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u56fe\u7247<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5c06\u56fe\u7247\u8d28\u91cf\u964d\u4e3a\u539f\u6765\u768410%\uff08\u5373\u538b\u7f29\u6389\u4e8690%\uff09\uff0c\u53d6\u503c\u8303\u56f41 ( \u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u538b\u7f29\u7387) \u5230100 ( \u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6700\u4f4e\u538b\u7f29\u7387)\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u6839\u636e\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\u670975\u300192\u3001100\uff0c\u9009\u9879\u9002\u7528\u4e8eJPEG \/ MIFF \/ PNG.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick convert -quality 80 1.jpg 2.jpg<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u7f29\u7565\u56fe:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
-resize\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7f29\u7565\u56fe\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff1b-quality 70\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7f29\u7565\u56fe\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4e3a70%\uff1b-strip\uff1a\u8ba9\u7f29\u7565\u56fe\u79fb\u9664\u56fe\u7247\u5185\u5d4c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6ce8\u91ca\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c0f\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick convert  -resize 100x200 -quality 70 -strip  1.jpg 2.jpg<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
8\u3001\u7ed9\u56fe\u7247\u52a0\u8fb9\u6846<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fb9\u6846\u989c\u8272\u4e3a\u84dd\u8272\uff08\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528rgb(0,0,255)\u6216\u8005rgb(0%,0%,100%)\u4ee3\u66ff\uff09\uff0c\u5bbd\u7684\u8fb9\u6846\u548c\u9ad8\u7684\u8fb9\u6846\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u5bbd\u76845%\u3001\u9ad8\u76845%\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u9ad8\u548c\u5bbd\u90fd\u589e\u5927\u4e8610%<\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick 1.jpg -bordercolor blue -border 5% 2.jpg<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
9\u3001\u6ee4\u955c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick convert monochrome .jpg -monochrome monochrome_example.jpg\nmagick convert charcoal .jpg -charcoal 1.2 charcoal _example.jpg<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
-monochrome\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\uff1b\u4f46\u662f-charcoal\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c1\u5de6\u53f3\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u70ad\u7b14\u7ed8\u753b\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick convert a.jpg -edge 3 edge.jpg\nmagick convert a.jpg -colors 2 color.jpg <\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u51cf\u5c11\u4e3a2\u79cd\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9009\u9879\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
10\u3001\u8fb9\u7f18\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick convert a.jpg -canny 1 canny.jpg<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4f7f\u7528canny\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e26\u7c97\u7c92\u5ea6\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56fe\u50cf\u53d6\u53cd\u7684\u8bdd\u5c31\u5f88\u597d\u770b\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
magick convert a.jpg -canny 1 -negate canny.jpg<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fImagemagick...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2271"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2271\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}