{"id":2641,"date":"2026-07-17T13:39:45","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T05:39:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/?p=2641"},"modified":"2026-07-17T13:39:53","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T05:39:53","slug":"%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3-gpt-live%ef%bc%9aopenai-%e5%ae%9e%e6%97%b6%e8%af%ad%e9%9f%b3%e4%ba%a4%e4%ba%92%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86%e4%b8%8e%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/17\/%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3-gpt-live%ef%bc%9aopenai-%e5%ae%9e%e6%97%b6%e8%af%ad%e9%9f%b3%e4%ba%a4%e4%ba%92%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86%e4%b8%8e%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3 GPT-Live\uff1aOpenAI \u5b9e\u65f6\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/openai.com\/zh-Hans-CN\/index\/introducing-gpt-live\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e OpenAI \u516c\u5f00\u7684 GPT-4o \u5b9e\u65f6\u8bed\u97f3\uff08Advanced Voice Mode\uff09\u4e0e Realtime API \u8d44\u6599\u6574\u7406\u3002\u9700\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff0cOpenAI \u5b98\u65b9\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u540d\u4e3a “GPT-Live” \u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u4ea7\u54c1\u2014\u2014\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\u7531 GPT-4o \u591a\u6a21\u6001\u6a21\u578b<\/strong> + Advanced Voice Mode\uff08\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bed\u97f3\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09<\/strong> + Realtime API\uff08\u5b9e\u65f6 API\uff09<\/strong> \u4e09\u8005\u5171\u540c\u6784\u6210\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7edf\u79f0\u8fd9\u5957\u5b9e\u65f6\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u80fd\u529b\u4e3a “GPT-Live”\uff0c\u4ece\u539f\u7406\u5230\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u518d\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u5b8c\u6574\u62c6\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b83\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u7b80\u5355\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a\u8ba9 AI \u50cf\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u548c\u4f60”\u8bf4\u8bdd”\u5bf9\u8bdd\u2014\u2014\u8fb9\u542c\u3001\u8fb9\u60f3\u3001\u8fb9\u8bf4\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f4e\u5230\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u4eba\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728 GPT-4o \u4e4b\u524d\uff0cChatGPT \u7684\u8bed\u97f3\u529f\u80fd\u662f”\u62fc\u88c5”\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bed\u97f3 \u2500\u2500\u25ba Whisper(ASR) \u2500\u2500\u25ba \u6587\u672c \u2500\u2500\u25ba GPT(LLM) \u2500\u2500\u25ba \u6587\u672c \u2500\u2500\u25ba TTS \u2500\u2500\u25ba \u8bed\u97f3<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e09\u6bb5\u5f0f\u7ea7\u8054\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u635f\u8017\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • ASR \u628a\u8bed\u97f3\u8f6c\u6210\u6587\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bed\u6c14\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u3001\u505c\u987f\u3001\u53e3\u97f3<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u526f\u8bed\u8a00\u4fe1\u606f\u5168\u4e22\u4e86\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • LLM \u53ea\u80fd\u57fa\u4e8e”\u5e72\u5df4\u5df4\u7684\u6587\u672c”\u63a8\u7406\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • TTS \u518d\u628a\u6587\u672c\u5408\u6210\u4e3a\u8bed\u97f3\uff0c\u60c5\u611f\u8868\u73b0\u529b\u5927\u6253\u6298\u6263\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u4e09\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4e32\u8054\uff0c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5ef6\u8fdf\u52a8\u8f84 1\uff5e2 \u79d2\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u663e\u5f97”\u5361”\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
    GPT-4o \u7684\u5173\u952e\u7a81\u7834\u662f\uff1a\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\uff08End-to-End\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u8bed\u97f3\u5230\u8bed\u97f3\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u8f6c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"text<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u8bed\u97f3 \u2500\u2500\u25ba GPT-4o\uff08\u7edf\u4e00\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u6a21\u578b\uff09\u2500\u2500\u25ba \u8bed\u97f3<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u8fd9\u5e26\u6765\u4e09\u4e2a\u6839\u672c\u6027\u53d8\u5316\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    1. \u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bed\u97f3\u5230\u8bed\u97f3\u7406\u8bba\u6700\u4f4e\u53ef\u81f3 ~320ms\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u4eba\u7c7b\u81ea\u7136\u5bf9\u8bdd\u8282\u594f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. \u4fdd\u771f\u60c5\u611f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6a21\u578b\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u8bed\u97f3\u5c42\u9762\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u542c\u5f97\u61c2\u8bed\u8c03\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u7528\u60c5\u7eea\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff08\u5f00\u5fc3\u3001\u4e25\u8083\u3001\u8033\u8bed\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u5e26\u547c\u5438\u58f0\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. \u53ef\u6253\u65ad<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u968f\u65f6\u63d2\u8bdd\uff08barge-in\uff09\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u7acb\u5373\u505c\u6b62\u8f93\u51fa\u91cd\u65b0\u8046\u542c\uff0c\u50cf\u771f\u4eba\u804a\u5929\u4e00\u6837\u81ea\u7136\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      \n\n\n\n
      \u4e8c\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u5230\u7684<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
      2.1 \u97f3\u9891 Tokenizer\uff1a\u628a\u58f0\u97f3\u53d8\u6210”\u8bcd”<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      Transformer \u5929\u7136\u64c5\u957f\u5904\u7406\u79bb\u6563 Token\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u6587\u672c\u91cc\u7684\u8bcd\uff09\u3002\u8981\u8ba9\u97f3\u9891\u4e5f\u80fd\u88ab\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a Transformer \u5904\u7406\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u4fe1\u53f7\u79bb\u6563\u5316<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      OpenAI \u501f\u9274\u4e86 Meta EnCodec\u3001Google SoundStream \u7b49\u795e\u7ecf\u97f3\u9891\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u6b8b\u5dee\u5411\u91cf\u91cf\u5316\uff08Residual Vector Quantization, RVQ\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      1. \u7f16\u7801\u5668\u628a\u539f\u59cb\u6ce2\u5f62\u538b\u7f29\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u8868\u793a\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. \u7528\u591a\u5c42”\u7801\u672c\uff08codebook\uff09”\u5bf9\u7279\u5f81\u505a\u9010\u7ea7\u91cf\u5316\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\u6355\u6349\u7c97\u7c92\u5ea6\u58f0\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u5c42\u6355\u6349\u6b8b\u5dee\u7ec6\u8282\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. \u6700\u7ec8\u8f93\u51fa\u591a\u7ec4\u79bb\u6563 Token\uff0c\u97f3\u9891\u5c31\u88ab”\u7ffb\u8bd1”\u6210\u4e86\u79bb\u6563\u5e8f\u5217\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
        \u8fd9\u6837\u8bed\u97f3\u3001\u6587\u672c\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u5728\u8868\u5f81\u5c42\u9762\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u662f Token \u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5582\u8fdb\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a Transformer\u3002\u6bcf\u79d2\u97f3\u9891\u5927\u7ea6\u5bf9\u5e94\u51e0\u767e\u4e2a Token\uff08\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7801\u672c\u6570\u548c\u5e27\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u65e2\u80fd”\u542c\u61c2”\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u7559\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u3001\u8bed\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        2.2 \u7edf\u4e00 Transformer \u4e3b\u5e72<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
        GPT-4o\uff08”o” = omni\uff0c\u5168\u80fd\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u539f\u751f\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • \u6587\u672c Token\u3001\u97f3\u9891 Token\u3001\u56fe\u50cf Token\u00a0\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u7a7a\u95f4<\/strong>\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u5168\u90e8\u8fdb\u5165\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a Transformer \u4e3b\u5e72\u505a\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u6a21\u578b\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u6001\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u9f50\u4e0e\u8f6c\u6362<\/strong>\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982”\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bed\u6c14”\u5e94\u8be5”\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u5e94”\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \u76f8\u6bd4\u5206\u522b\u8bad\u7ec3 ASR \/ LLM \/ TTS \u518d\u62fc\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u6a21\u578b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\u4fe1\u606f\u65e0\u635f\u6d41\u52a8<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u60c5\u7eea\u3001\u505c\u987f\u3001\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fd9\u4e9b\u526f\u8bed\u8a00\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0d\u518d\u88ab\u4e2d\u95f4\u6587\u672c\u73af\u8282\u4e22\u5f03\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\u63a8\u7406\u548c\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          2.3 \u6d41\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u8fb9\u542c\u8fb9\u8bf4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
          \u5b9e\u65f6\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u662f\u6d41\u5f0f\uff08streaming\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          • \u8f93\u5165\u4fa7<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\u6309\u7ea6 100ms \u7ea7\u522b\u5206\u5757\u9001\u5165\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u8fb9\u6536\u8fb9\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7b49\u7528\u6237\u8bf4\u5b8c\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u63a8\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • \u8f93\u51fa\u4fa7<\/strong>\uff1a\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u7684\u97f3\u9891 Token \u4e00\u8fb9\u4ea7\u51fa\u4e00\u8fb9\u89e3\u7801\u64ad\u653e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7b49\u6574\u53e5\u751f\u6210\u5b8c\u6bd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
            \u8fd9\u662f”\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5bf9\u8bdd\u611f”\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u6838\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u7528\u6237\u8bdd\u97f3\u672a\u843d\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u51c6\u5907\u56de\u5e94\uff1b\u56de\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u64ad\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            2.4 \u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u7a0b\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \u6280\u672f\u70b9<\/th>\u4f5c\u7528<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
            \u6d41\u5f0f\u5206\u5757\u63a8\u7406<\/strong><\/td>\u97f3\u9891\u6309 ~100ms \u5206\u5757\uff0c\u8fd1\u5b9e\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94<\/td><\/tr>
            VAD\uff08\u8bed\u97f3\u6d3b\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u5224\u65ad\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u5728\u8bf4\u8bdd\u3001\u4f55\u65f6\u8bf4\u5b8c<\/td><\/tr>
            Barge-in \u4e2d\u65ad\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong><\/td>\u7528\u6237\u6253\u65ad\u65f6\u7acb\u5373\u505c\u6b62\u8f93\u51fa\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u8046\u542c<\/td><\/tr>
            \u63a8\u6d4b\u89e3\u7801\uff08Speculative Decoding\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u7528\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u8349\u6848 + \u5927\u6a21\u578b\u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u52a0\u901f Token \u751f\u6210<\/td><\/tr>
            \u91cf\u5316\u4e0e\u84b8\u998f<\/strong><\/td>\u964d\u4f4e\u63a8\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u541e\u5410<\/td><\/tr>
            KV Cache \u590d\u7528<\/strong><\/td>\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7f13\u5b58\u590d\u7528\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u8ba1\u7b97\u5386\u53f2<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
            2.5 \u60c5\u611f\u4e0e\u62df\u4eba\u5316\u4ece\u54ea\u6765<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u8bed\u97f3\u5c42\u9762\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5b83\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u526f\u8bed\u8a00\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • \u8bed\u8c03\u5347\u964d\u3001\u8282\u594f\u5feb\u6162\u3001\u505c\u987f\u957f\u77ed\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u8bed\u6c14\u8bcd\uff08”\u55ef\u2026”\u3001”\u5443\u2026”\u3001”\u90a3\u4e2a\u2026”\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u751a\u81f3\u547c\u5438\u58f0\u3001\u7b11\u58f0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
              \u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u80fd\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u7eea\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u505c\u987f\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u88ab\u8ffd\u95ee\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u51fa”\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b”\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4f20\u7edf TTS \u62fc\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \n\n\n\n
              \u4e09\u3001Realtime API\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u63a5\u5165<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
              \u9664\u4e86 ChatGPT App \u91cc\u7684 Advanced Voice Mode\uff0cOpenAI \u8fd8\u5728 2024 \u5e74 10 \u6708\u7684 DevDay \u4e0a\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86 Realtime API<\/strong>\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u81ea\u5df1\u6784\u5efa\u5b9e\u65f6\u8bed\u97f3\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              3.1 \u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1aWebSocket \u53cc\u5411\u6d41<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
              Realtime API \u4e0d\u8d70\u4f20\u7edf HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\/\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e WebSocket<\/strong> \u7684\u5168\u53cc\u5de5\u53cc\u5411\u6d41<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              • \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u63a8\u9001\u97f3\u9891\u5206\u5757\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u63a8\u9001\u751f\u6210\u7684\u97f3\u9891\u5206\u5757\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u80fd\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u9001\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08event\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                \u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5929\u7136\u9002\u5408”\u8fb9\u542c\u8fb9\u8bf4”\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                3.2 \u6838\u5fc3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08Events\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                Realtime API \u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4ea4\u4e92\u90fd\u4ee5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \u4e8b\u4ef6<\/th>\u65b9\u5411<\/th>\u4f5c\u7528<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
                session.update<\/code><\/td>\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u2192\u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/td>\u914d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff1a\u8bed\u97f3\u97f3\u8272\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u6a21\u6001\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49<\/td><\/tr>
                input_audio_buffer.append<\/code><\/td>\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u2192\u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/td>\u8ffd\u52a0\u4e00\u6bb5\u8f93\u5165\u97f3\u9891\uff08base64 PCM\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
                input_audio_buffer.commit<\/code><\/td>\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u2192\u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/td>\u63d0\u4ea4\u97f3\u9891\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u63a8\u7406<\/td><\/tr>
                response.create<\/code><\/td>\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u2192\u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/td>\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bf7\u6c42\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u54cd\u5e94<\/td><\/tr>
                response.audio.delta<\/code><\/td>\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u2192\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/td>\u589e\u91cf\u63a8\u9001\u751f\u6210\u7684\u97f3\u9891\u5206\u5757<\/td><\/tr>
                response.text.delta<\/code><\/td>\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u2192\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/td>\u589e\u91cf\u63a8\u9001\u6587\u672c\uff08\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u542f\u6587\u672c\u6a21\u6001\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
                function_call<\/code><\/td>\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u2192\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/td>\u6a21\u578b\u51b3\u5b9a\u8c03\u7528\u67d0\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u51fd\u6570<\/td><\/tr>
                conversation.item.create<\/code><\/td>\u53cc\u5411<\/td>\u5411\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u6ce8\u5165\u6761\u76ee<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
                3.3 \u97f3\u9891\u683c\u5f0f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                • \u8f93\u5165\uff1aPCM16<\/strong>\uff0c24kHz\uff0c\u5355\u58f0\u9053\uff0cbase64 \u7f16\u7801\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u8f93\u51fa\uff1a\u540c\u6837 PCM16 \/ 24kHz\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u5582\u7ed9\u97f3\u9891\u64ad\u653e\u5668\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u00a0VAD<\/strong>\uff08\u5224\u65ad\u7528\u6237\u8bf4\u5b8c\u6ca1\u6709\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u00a0commit<\/code>\u00a0\u89e6\u53d1\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                  3.4 \u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5c0f\u4ee3\u7801\u9aa8\u67b6\uff08Python\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                  \"\"python<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  import asyncioimport base64import jsonimport websocketsREALTIME_URL = \"wss:\/\/api.openai.com\/v1\/realtime?model=gpt-4o-realtime-preview\"API_KEY = \"sk-...\"async def realtime_session():    headers = {        \"Authorization\": f\"Bearer {API_KEY}\",        \"OpenAI-Beta\": \"realtime=v1\",    }    async with websockets.connect(REALTIME_URL, extra_headers=headers) as ws:        # 1. \u914d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u8bed\u97f3\u97f3\u8272\u548c\u6a21\u6001        await ws.send(json.dumps({            \"type\": \"session.update\",            \"session\": {                \"voice\": \"alloy\",          # \u53ef\u9009\uff1aalloy\/echo\/foable\/shimmer\/nova \u7b49                \"modalities\": [\"text\", \"audio\"],                \"input_audio_format\": \"pcm16\",                \"output_audio_format\": \"pcm16\",                \"turn_detection\": {                    \"type\": \"server_vad\",  # \u8ba9\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u505a VAD\uff0c\u7701\u5fc3                    \"threshold\": 0.5,                    \"silence_duration_ms\": 500,                },            },        }))        # 2. \u53d1\u9001\u7528\u6237\u97f3\u9891\uff08\u793a\u610f\uff1a\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u4ece\u9ea6\u514b\u98ce\u91c7\u96c6\u5206\u5757\uff09        audio_chunk = b\"\\x00\\x00...\"  # PCM16 \u5b57\u8282        await ws.send(json.dumps({            \"type\": \"input_audio_buffer.append\",            \"audio\": base64.b64encode(audio_chunk).decode(),        }))        # 3. \u63a5\u6536\u6a21\u578b\u54cd\u5e94        async for raw in ws:            event = json.loads(raw)            t = event.get(\"type\")            if t == \"response.audio.delta\":                pcm = base64.b64decode(event[\"delta\"])                # TODO: \u628a pcm \u5582\u7ed9\u626c\u58f0\u5668\u64ad\u653e                play_audio(pcm)            elif t == \"response.audio.done\":                print(\"\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\u5b8c\u4e86\")            elif t == \"function_call\":                # \u6a21\u578b\u60f3\u8c03\u7528\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u5b8c\u628a\u7ed3\u679c\u56de\u4f20                handle_function_call(event)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                  \u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    \n
                  • \u9ea6\u514b\u98ce\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0e\u5206\u5757<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u6bcf ~100ms \u8bfb\u4e00\u5e27 PCM \u9001\u51fa\u53bb\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u626c\u58f0\u5668\u64ad\u653e<\/strong>\uff1a\u628a\u6536\u5230\u7684 PCM delta \u987a\u5e8f\u5199\u5165\u97f3\u9891\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • Barge-in<\/strong>\uff1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7528\u6237\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u00a0response.cancel<\/code>\u00a0\u4e2d\u65ad\u5f53\u524d\u8f93\u51fa\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u5de5\u5177\u8c03\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u5929\u6c14\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45\u7b49\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 function calling \u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                    \n\n\n\n
                    \u56db\u3001\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                    \u573a\u666f<\/th>\u4ef7\u503c<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
                    AI \u8bed\u97f3\u52a9\u624b \/ \u667a\u80fd\u5ba2\u670d<\/strong><\/td>\u771f\u4eba\u7ea7\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u6253\u65ad\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\u8868\u8fbe<\/td><\/tr>
                    \u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u4e60\u966a\u7ec3<\/strong><\/td>\u5b9e\u65f6\u7ea0\u6b63\u53d1\u97f3\u3001\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u5bf9\u8bdd\u573a\u666f<\/td><\/tr>
                    \u6e38\u620f NPC<\/strong><\/td>\u89d2\u8272\u5316\u8bed\u97f3\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u5e26\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u4e2a\u6027<\/td><\/tr>
                    \u65e0\u969c\u788d\u8f85\u52a9<\/strong><\/td>\u4e3a\u89c6\u969c\u6216\u884c\u52a8\u4e0d\u4fbf\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92<\/td><\/tr>
                    \u5b9e\u65f6\u7ffb\u8bd1 \/ \u540c\u4f20<\/strong><\/td>\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u8bed\u97f3\u5230\u8bed\u97f3\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e2d\u95f4\u635f\u8017<\/td><\/tr>
                    \u76f4\u64ad \/ \u64ad\u5ba2\u526f\u9a7e<\/strong><\/td>\u5b9e\u65f6\u56de\u5e94\u89c2\u4f17\u3001\u751f\u6210\u4e92\u52a8\u5185\u5bb9<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
                    \n\n\n\n
                    \u4e94\u3001\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                    \u65b9\u6848<\/th>\u5178\u578b\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
                    \u4f20\u7edf\u4e09\u6bb5\u5f0f\uff08Whisper + LLM + TTS\uff09<\/td>1.5 \uff5e 2.5 \u79d2<\/td><\/tr>
                    \u4f18\u5316\u7ea7\u8054\uff08\u6d41\u5f0f ASR + \u6d41\u5f0f LLM + \u6d41\u5f0f TTS\uff09<\/td>0.8 \uff5e 1.2 \u79d2<\/td><\/tr>
                    GPT-4o \u7aef\u5230\u7aef<\/td>\u7406\u8bba\u6700\u4f4e ~320ms\uff0c\u4f53\u611f\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u4eba<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
                    \u5ef6\u8fdf\u6bcf\u964d\u4f4e 200ms\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5bf9”\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u4eba”\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u5c31\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u52a8\u6447\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u5b9e\u65f6\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u5206\u6c34\u5cad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    \n\n\n\n
                    \u516d\u3001\u5c40\u9650\u4e0e\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                    \u8bda\u5b9e\u5730\u8bb2\uff0c\u8fd9\u5957\u80fd\u529b\u5e76\u975e\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                      \n
                    1. \u6210\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f00\u9500\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\uff0cRealtime API \u6309\u97f3\u9891\u65f6\u957f\u8ba1\u8d39\uff0c\u957f\u5bf9\u8bdd\u8d39\u7528\u4e0d\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    2. \u5e7b\u89c9\u4f9d\u7136\u5b58\u5728<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bed\u97f3\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u6a21\u578b\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u80fd”\u4e00\u672c\u6b63\u7ecf\u5730\u80e1\u8bf4”\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ecd\u9700\u5de5\u5177\u8c03\u7528\u505a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6821\u9a8c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    3. \u9690\u79c1\u4e0e\u5408\u89c4<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u4e0a\u4f20\u7528\u6237\u97f3\u9891\u6d89\u53ca\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9700\u660e\u786e\u544a\u77e5\u5e76\u5408\u89c4\u5b58\u50a8\/\u9500\u6bc1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    4. \u7f51\u7edc\u4f9d\u8d56<\/strong>\uff1aWebSocket \u957f\u8fde\u63a5\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f31\u7f51\u4e0b\u4f53\u9a8c\u4f1a\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    5. \u97f3\u8272\u7248\u6743\u4e0e\u6ee5\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u62df\u4eba\u8bed\u97f3\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc8\u9a97\/\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f2a\u9020\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u5e94\u505a\u597d\u8eab\u4efd\u6807\u8bc6\u4e0e\u9632\u6ee5\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                      \n\n\n\n
                      \u4e03\u3001\u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                        \n
                      • OpenAI Realtime API \u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                      • OpenAI DevDay 2024: Realtime API<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                      • Introducing GPT-4o<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                      • ChatGPT Advanced Voice Mode FAQ<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                      • \u5b66\u672f\u65b9\u5411\u53c2\u8003\uff1aGoogle AudioLM\u3001Meta Voicebox\u3001Kyutai Moshi\u3001EnCodec\u3001SoundStream<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                        \n\n\n\n
                        \u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                        GPT-Live \u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u8bed\u97f3\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u5408\u4f53\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                          \n
                        1. \u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff08GPT-4o\uff09\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u8bed\u97f3\u5230\u8bed\u97f3\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u4e2d\u95f4\u6587\u672c\u73af\u8282\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        2. \u97f3\u9891 Tokenizer + \u7edf\u4e00 Transformer<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8ba9\u58f0\u97f3\u53d8\u6210 Token\uff0c\u548c\u6587\u672c\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e3b\u5e72\u91cc\u5904\u7406\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        3. \u6d41\u5f0f WebSocket \u901a\u4fe1<\/strong>\uff08Realtime API\uff09\u2014\u2014\u8fb9\u542c\u8fb9\u8bf4\u3001\u53ef\u6253\u65ad\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd1\u5b9e\u65f6\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                          \u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u9b54\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3 + \u6d41\u5f0f\u63a8\u7406\u5de5\u7a0b + \u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u4e09\u8005\u6210\u719f\u540e\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e09\u5c42\uff0c\u4f60\u65e2\u80fd\u7528\u597d\u5b83\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u91cc\u590d\u523b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                          \n\n\n\n
                          \n
                          \u672c\u6587\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\u57fa\u4e8e OpenAI \u516c\u5f00\u8d44\u6599\u4e0e\u884c\u4e1a\u901a\u7528\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u5408\u7406\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u975e\u5b98\u65b9\u5b9e\u73b0\u62ab\u9732\u3002\u5982\u6709\u51fa\u5165\uff0c\u4ee5 OpenAI \u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                          \u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/ope...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2641"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2641\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2643,"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2641\/revisions\/2643"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2641"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2641"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanlangcode.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}